Understanding the Rules of the Formula 1 Car Race

Every Formula 1 car race is run with cars that areaccomplished by adding "wings" or spoilers in strategic
very high performance and have certain standardsplaces on the body, most commonly on the front
set down for them by the FIA, or the Federationand rear.
Internationale de l'Automobile. The FIA sets manyHowever, the car racing teams have recently begun
rules for every Formula 1 car racing team. There areadding additional, smaller spoilers to different areas in
several reasons for these rules.hopes of improving the overall performance of the
First and foremost is the need for safety measures.vehicle. These cars are very light and could easily flip
Also, while some margin of flexibility is given to theif a draft were to get under them at the speeds
team constructors to optimize the automobile forthey travel. Because of this, each one of the cars
performance, there is also a need for somehas a body that is designed specifically to sit almost
uniformity in the performance and design of everyright on the ground.
automobile, from every team.Each Formula 1 car race has specific tires that the car
The Formula 1 cars have a single seat and an openracing teams are required to use. They are designed
cockpit. The sports auto chassis is made largely fromfor a specific purpose. Prior to 1998, all of the teams
a carbon fiber composite, which allows for strengthwere required to use what is called a slick tire. These
and stiffness, while still remaining light. The regulationswere tires with no tread at all.
and car guides set down by the FIA state that theIn 1998, the FIA mandated the use of a grooved tire.
combination of automobile and driver cannot exceedThese tires had four grooves in them and were
600 kg. This includes the engine and any fluids addeddesigned to limit the speed at which the cars could
to it, such as fuel and water.turn. Slick tires are making a comeback though and
All of the vehicles in a Formula 1 car race have onewill be allowed on the F1 car race track again in the
design quality that is the same. Each of them is as2009 car racing sports season.
nearly aerodynamically perfect as it can get. This is